FastDFS安装配置

发布时间：2014-09-05 14:09:45作者：知识屋

FastDFS安装配置

第一步：安装FastDFS

1.解压 FastDFS_v4.07.tar.gz ==>FastDFS

2. cd FastDFS ==>vim make.sh

修改以下内容

TARGET_PREFIX=/usr/local/fdfs

TARGET_CONF_PATH=/usr/local/fdfs/conf

mkdir -p /usr/local/fdfs

mkdir -p /usr/local/fdfs/conf

修改

if [ "$uname" = "Linux" ]; then

if [ "$WITH_LINUX_SERVICE" = "1" ]; then

if [ ! -d $TARGET_CONF_PATH ]; then

mkdir -p $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/tracker.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/storage.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/client.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/http.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/mime.types $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f init.d/fdfs_trackerd /etc/rc.d/init.d/

cp -f init.d/fdfs_storaged /etc/rc.d/init.d/

/sbin/chkconfig --add fdfs_trackerd

/sbin/chkconfig --add fdfs_storaged

第二步：安装libevent-2.0.19-stable.tar.gz

1.解压 libevent-2.0.19-stable.tar.gz==>libevent-2.0.19-stable

2.进入libevent-2.0.19-stable 安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent

make

make install

3. 添加软连接

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /lib/libevent-2.0.so.5

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/local/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5

ln -s /usr/local/libevent/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/local/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5

第三步：安装FastDFS

./make.sh C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/libevent/include LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libevent/lib

./make.sh install

第四步:如果/usr/local/fastdfs/conf没有fdfs_trackerd和fdfs_storaged这两个文件，就从 /FastDFS/tracker 和FastDFS/storage/目录下复制过去

第五步:修改配置

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/tracker

1. 修改 tracker.conf

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/tracker

bind_addr=192.168.9.169

1.1 修改storage_ids.conf

100001 group1 192.168.9.169

2. 启动tracker

./fdfs_trackerd ../conf/tracker.conf

查看22122端口是否启动起来

第六步：配置storage

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store/store0

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store/store1

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/store/store2

1.修改storage.conf

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/store

store_path_count=3

store_path0=/home/softinstall/data/store/store0

store_path1=/home/softinstall/data/store/store1

store_path2=/home/softinstall/data/store/store2

tracker_server=192.168.9.169:22122

#限6*6=36个目录默认256*256

subdir_count_per_path=6

2. 启动storage

./fdfs_storaged ../conf/storage.conf

查看23000端口是否启动

第七步：安装nginx+fastdfs模块

1. 安装pcre-8.32

进入pcre-8.32

./configure

make

make install

安装如果有问题缺省某些包，可以执行:

yum groupinstall "Development Tools"

第八步：解压fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15.tar.gz和 nginx-1.4.2.tar.gz

1.进入 fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15/src

vim fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.15/src/config

修改成以下内容

ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_fastdfs_module

HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_fastdfs_module"

NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_fastdfs_module.c"

CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/local/fdfs/include/fastdfs /usr/local/fdfs/include/fastcommon/"

CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/local/fdfs/lib -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"

CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DFDFS_OUTPUT_CHUNK_SIZE='256*1024' -DFDFS_MOD_CONF_FILENAME='/"/usr/local/fdfs/conf/mod_fastdfs.conf/"'"

2. 安装

进入nginx-1.4.2目录

./configure --prefix=/home/softinstall/nginx/nginx-fastdfs-install --with-pcre=/home/softinstall/nginx/pcre-8.32 --add-module=/home/softinstall/nginx/fastdfs-nginx-module/src

安装中如果有问题

可以执行安装以下包:yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl-devel

3.配置nginx.conf

进入nginx-fastdfs-install/conf

vim nginx.conf 配置以下内容

location /M00 {

root /home/softinstall/data/store/store0/data;

ngx_fastdfs_module;

}

location /M01 {

root /home/softinstall/data/store/store1/data;

ngx_fastdfs_module;

}

location /M02 {

root /home/softinstall/data/store/store2/data;

ngx_fastdfs_module;

}

4.配置mod_fastdfs.conf

mkdir -p /home/softinstall/data/nginx_mod

进入 /usr/local/fdfs/conf目录

vim mod_fastdfs.conf

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/nginx_mod

tracker_server=192.168.9.169:22122

store_path_count=3

store_path0=/home/softinstall/data/store/store0

store_path1=/home/softinstall/data/store/store1

store_path2=/home/softinstall/data/store/store2

5. 启动nginx

进入 /home/softinstall/nginx/nginx-fastdfs-install/sbin

./nginx

如果启动找不到

error while loading shared libraries: libfdfsclient.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

error while loading shared libraries: libfastcommon.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

请使用以下软连接

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so

ln -s /usr/local/fdfs/lib/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so

==========================fastDHT================================

【第一步:】安装 Berkley DB

【1.】 tar -zxvf db-4.7.25.tar.gz

进入 db-4.7.25/build_unix

../dist/configure --prefix=/usr

【第二步:】安装FastDHT

mkdir -p /usr/local/fdht

mkdir -p /usr/local/fdht/conf

1. tar -zxvf FastDHT_v1.23.tar.gz

进入 FastDHT_v1.23

vim make.sh

修改

TARGET_PREFIX=/usr/local/fdht

TARGET_CONF_PATH=/usr/local/fdht/conf

if [ "$1" = "install" ]; then

cd ..

cp -f restart.sh $TARGET_PREFIX/bin

cp -f stop.sh $TARGET_PREFIX/bin

if [ "$uname" = "Linux" ]; then

if [ "$WITH_LINUX_SERVICE" = "1" ]; then

if [ ! -d $TARGET_CONF_PATH ]; then

mkdir -p $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/fdhtd.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/fdht_servers.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f conf/fdht_client.conf $TARGET_CONF_PATH

cp -f init.d/fdhtd /etc/rc.d/init.d/

/sbin/chkconfig --add fdhtd

【2.】安装

./make.sh

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

如果出现 global.h:18:19: error: event.h: No such file or directory

进入/home/softinstall/fastdfs/libevent-2.0.19-stable然后执行

./configure --prefix=/usr

make

make install

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

./make.sh install

【3.】配置fdht

【3.1】 vim /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdhtd.conf

port=11411

bash_path=/home/softinstall/data/fastdht

cache_size = 32MB

store_sub_keys=true

use_storage_id=true

#include /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf (本行前有#表示打开，如果想关闭此选项，则应该为##开头)

【3.2】 vim /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_server.conf

group_count = 1

group0 = 192.168.9.165:11411

【3.3】 vim /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_client.conf

keep_alive=1 (本选项关联 storaged.conf文件)

base_path=/home/softinstall/data/fastdht

#include /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf

【3.4】配置FastDFS 的 storaged.conf文件

vi storaged.conf （默认位置： /usr/local/fdfs/conf/storaged.conf）

check_file_duplicate=1

本配置项解释：是否检测上传文件已经存在。如果已经存在，则不存在文件内容，建立一个索引链接以节省磁盘空间

key_namespace=FastDFS

本配置项解释：当上个参数设定为1时，在FastDHT中的命名空间

keep_alive=1

本配置项解释：长连接配置选项，如果为0则为短连接 1为长连接

#include /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_servers.conf

本配置项解释：可以通过 #include filename 方式来加载 FastDHT servers 的配置

【3.5】

===========================总体启动流程======================================

启动tracker /usr/local/fdfs/bin/fdfs_trackerd /usr/local/fdfs/conf/tracker.conf

停止tracker /usr/local/fdfs/bin/stop.sh /usr/local/fdfs/conf/tracker.conf

启动storage /usr/local/fdfs/bin/fdfs_storaged /usr/local/fdfs/conf/storage.conf

停止storage /usr/local/fdfs/bin/stop.sh /usr/local/fdfs/conf/storage.conf

启动nginx /home/softinstall/nginx/nginx-fastdfs-install/sbin/nginx

启动

/usr/local/fdht/bin/fdhtd /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdhtd.conf

停止

/usr/local/fdht/bin/stop.sh /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdhtd.conf

测试是否有错误:

/usr/local/fdht/bin/fdht_test /usr/local/fdht/conf/fdht_client.conf

=================================================================

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FastDFS安装配置

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