CentOS下安装beanstalkd服务
beanstalkd在CentOS下没有默认的安装包,需要手动编译安装,最新版本1.6,不过1.5版本后,取消了对libevent的依赖,但不能直接启动作为daemon进程,1.4.6还是可以使用参数 -d 启动为 daemon,所以选择编译1.4.6。安装后默认不带启动脚本,但fedora下可以使用yum安装,安装后生成 /etc/init.d/beanstalkd启动脚本,所以特地在虚拟机里livecd启动fedora17,安装后,挖出beanstalkd启动脚本。
切换到 root用户下:
yum install libevent libevent-devel
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所有版本地址: https://github.com/kr/beanstalkd/downloads
下载地址:
wget http://cloud.github.com/downloads/kr/beanstalkd/beanstalkd-1.4.6.tar.gz
解压:
tar xzf beanstalkd-1.4.6.tar.gz
cd beanstalkd-1.4.6
./configure
make
make install
默认安装路径 :/usr/local/bin/
查看版本:
/usr/local/bin/beanstalkd -v
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1.4.6
添加用户组:
groupadd beanstalkd
添加用户:
adduser -M -g beanstalkd -s /sbin/nologin beanstalkd
添加启动脚本,放入 /etc/init.d/ 目录下
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/beanstalkd
加入开机启动:
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chkconfig beanstalkd on
启动:
service beanstalkd start
安装完毕
附:从Fedora下挖来的 startup 脚本:
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#!/bin/sh
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#
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# beanstalkd - a simple, fast workqueue service
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#
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# chkconfig: - 57 47
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# description: a simple, fast workqueue service
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# processname: beanstalkd
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# config: /etc/sysconfig/beanstalkd
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#
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### BEGIN INIT INFO
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# Provides: beanstalkd
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# Required-Start: $local_fs $network $remote_fs
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# Required-Stop: $local_fs $network $remote_fs
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# Default-Stop: 0 1 2 6
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# Short-Description: start and stop beanstalkd
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# Description: a simple, fast work-queue service
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### END INIT INFO
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# Source function library.
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. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
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# Source networking configuration.
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. /etc/sysconfig/network
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# Check that networking is up.
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[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit
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exec="/usr/local/bin/beanstalkd"
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prog=$(basename $exec)
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# default options, overruled by items in sysconfig
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BEANSTALKD_ADDR=127.0.0.1
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BEANSTALKD_PORT=11300
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BEANSTALKD_USER=beanstalkd
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[ -e /etc/sysconfig/beanstalkd ] && . /etc/sysconfig/beanstalkd
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lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/beanstalkd
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start() {
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[ -x $exec ] || exit 5
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echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
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# if not running, start it up here, usually something like "daemon $exec"
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options="-l ${BEANSTALKD_ADDR} -p ${BEANSTALKD_PORT} -u ${BEANSTALKD_USER}"
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if [ "${BEANSTALKD_MAX_JOB_SIZE}" != "" ]; then
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options="${options} -z ${BEANSTALKD_MAX_JOB_SIZE}"
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fi
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if [ "${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_DIR}" != "" ]; then
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if [ ! -d "${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_DIR}" ]; then
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echo "Creating binlog directory (${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_DIR})"
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mkdir -p ${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_DIR} && chown ${BEANSTALKD_USER}:${BEANSTALKD_USER} ${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_DIR}
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fi
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options="${options} -b ${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_DIR}"
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if [ "${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_FSYNC_PERIOD}" != "" ]; then
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options="${options} -f ${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_FSYNC_PERIOD}"
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else
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options="${options} -F"
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fi
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if [ "${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_SIZE}" != "" ]; then
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options="${options} -s ${BEANSTALKD_BINLOG_SIZE}"
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fi
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fi
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daemon $exec -d $options
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retval=$?
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echo
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[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
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return $retval
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}
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stop() {
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echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
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# stop it here, often "killproc $prog"
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killproc $prog -INT
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retval=$?
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echo
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[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
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return $retval
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}
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restart() {
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stop
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start
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}
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reload() {
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restart
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}
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force_reload() {
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restart
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}
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rh_status() {
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# run checks to determine if the service is running or use generic status
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status $prog
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}
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rh_status_q() {
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rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
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}
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case "$1" in
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start)
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rh_status_q && exit 0
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$1
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;;
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stop)
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rh_status_q || exit 0
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$1
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;;
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restart)
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$1
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;;
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reload)
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rh_status_q || exit 7
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$1
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;;
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force-reload)
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force_reload
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;;
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status)
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rh_status
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;;
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condrestart|try-restart)
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rh_status_q || exit 0
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restart
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;;
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*)
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echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload}"
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exit 2
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esac
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exit $?