centos下安装red5

发布时间：2014-09-05 16:31:06作者：知识屋

1）安装java6的环境
这个直接yum就可以了

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yum -y install java-1.6.0-openjdk java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel

2）安装subversion
为得到合适的版本，里面我用到svn，先安装svn：

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yum install svn

这个看你的发布源中有没有了，我是没有，就用了

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yum install subversion

3）安装ant和ivy，apache的项目
需要说明的是，yum可以安装ant的，但是安装后用起来总是出问题的，可能是不完整吧！
还是用下载项目文件的方式进行安装，源文件放在usr的src目录下面：

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cd /usr/src

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wget http://mirrors.isu.net.sa/pub/apache//ant/binaries/apache-ant-1.8.2-bin.tar.bz2

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tar jxvf apache-ant-1.8.2-bin.tar.bz2

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mv apache-ant-1.8.2 /usr/local/ant

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svn co https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/ant/ivy/core/trunk ivy

4）修改环境配置，因为下面要用ant进行编译
在/etc/profile末尾为Ant 和Java 设置变量

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export ANT_HOME=/usr/local/ant

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export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java

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export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ant/bin

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export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/classes.zip

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保存

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reboot重启下

5）进行ivy的jar编译

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cd /usr/local/ant/ivy

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ant jar

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cp build/artifact/jars/ivy.jar /usr/local/ant/lib/

6）写环境变量给shell配置，为以后使用ant和java方便

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echo "export ANT_HOME=/usr/local/ant" >> /etc/bashrc

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echo "export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java" >> /etc/bashrc

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echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ant/bin" >> /etc/bashrc

7)下载安装red5

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cd /usr/src

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svn checkout http://red5.googlecode.com/svn/java/server/trunk/ red5

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mv red5 /usr/local/

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cd /usr/local/red5

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ant prepare

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ant dist

如果最后出现了BUILD SUCCESSFUL ，表示成功

8）复制配置文件，并初始化

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cp -r dist/conf .

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./red5.sh

最后出现了Installer service created ，表示成功，按下ctrl+C 中断运行

9）配置系统服务
vi /etc/init.d/red5

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#!/bin/sh

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# For RedHat and cousins:

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# chkconfig: 2345 85 85

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# description: Red5 flash streaming server

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# processname: red5

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PROG=red5

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RED5_HOME=/usr/local/red5

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DAEMON=$RED5_HOME/$PROG.sh

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PIDFILE=/var/run/$PROG.pid

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# Source function library

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. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

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[ -r /etc/sysconfig/red5 ] && . /etc/sysconfig/red5

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RETVAL=0

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case “$1″in

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start)

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echo -n $”Starting $PROG: ”

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cd $RED5_HOME

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$DAEMON >/dev/null 2>/dev/null &

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RETVAL=$?

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if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then

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echo $! > $PIDFILE

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touch /var/lock/subsys/$PROG

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fi

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[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && success $”$PROG startup” || failure $”$PROG startup”

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echo

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;;

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stop)

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echo -n $”Shutting down $PROG: ”

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killproc -p $PIDFILE

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RETVAL=$?

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echo

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[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$PROG

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;;

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restart)

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$0 stop

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$0 start

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;;

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status)

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status $PROG -p $PIDFILE

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RETVAL=$?

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;;

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*)

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echo $”Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}”

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RETVAL=1

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esac

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exit $RETVAL

或者wget http://www.sohailriaz.com/downloads/red5.txt

10）授予运行权限

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chmod +x /etc/init.d/red5

11）服务安装并启动

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/sbin/chkconfig –-add red5

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/sbin/chkconfig red5 on

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/sbin/service red5 start

12）检测系统

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/etc/init.d/red5 status

在网页中访问http://IP:5080 能正常打开页面就表示安装配置成功了！

13）进一步的问题

http://ip:5080/demos/port_tester.html

测试网站的端口情况，如果发现都是失败，或许还有问题：

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But if you went to port_tester.swf using demos above or your application shows connections FAILS, this is an issue of RTMPT and RTMPTS. You can see it by running

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/usr/local/red5/red5.sh

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output trancated

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[INFO] [main] org.red5.server.tomcat.TomcatLoader – RTMPT server bean was not found

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[INFO] [main] org.red5.server.tomcat.TomcatLoader – RTMPS server bean was not found

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output truncated

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If you see this you have to uncomment the RTMPT and RTMPTS TomcatLoader in/usr/local/red5/conf/red5-core.xml

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vi /usr/local/red5/conf/red5-core.xml

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Search for a lines

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<!– RTMPT –>

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<!–

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<bean id=”rtmpt.server” class=”org.red5.server.net.rtmpt.TomcatRTMPTLoader” init-method=”init” lazy-init=”true”>

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Remove the <!– from start of <bean and –> from end of

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Same goes for RTMPS

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<!– RTMPS –>

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<!–

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<bean id=”rtmps.server” class=”org.red5.server.net.rtmps.TomcatRTMPSLoader” init-method=”init” lazy-init=”true”>

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Remove the <!– from start of <bean and –> from end of

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Restart the red5 services and connection fails problem will be fixed.

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If you any question please use comments.

14）设置防火墙
在/etc/sysconfig/iptables文件中增加以下内容：

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-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 1935 -j ACCEPT -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 5080 -j ACCEPT

重启防火墙

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/sbin/service iptables restart

查看端口是否开放

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/sbin/iptables -L -n

15）进一步测试

* 注意Red5中所有Demo需要先安装后才能正常运行

下载http://red5.googlecode.com/files/admin.jsp
上传到red5/webapps/root
下载http://red5.googlecode.com/files/AdminPlugin-1.0.zip
解压到red5/plugins
重启Red5 /etc/init.d/red5 restart
访问http://www.zhishiwu.com /admin.jsp

摘自 yezi 's blog

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