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LAMP+phpmyadmin+DISCUZ X2

发布时间:2014-09-05 17:08:21作者:知识屋

 

将安装文件上传到linux的/OPT目录中。

环境:REDHAT5.5

工具:httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz

      mysql-5.0.22.tar.gz

      php-5.2.17.tar.gz

      phpMyAdmin-3.3.4-all-languages.tar.bz2

      gd-2.0.32.tar.gz

      freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz

      libpng-1.2.14.tar.gz.TAR.GZ

      libxml2-2.6.19.tar.gz.GZ

      zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

 

下载地址:http://www.everbox.com/f/p5knHnhIVuV1LWdskGeC8VmMfA

 

一.安装apache

tar zxvf httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz 解压

cd httpd-2.2.17 进入

编译并安装:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgi --enable-suexec --with-suexec-caller=daemon --with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/apache2/htdocs

Make

Make install

编译安装完成后修改配置文件

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

ServerName www.example.com:80 修改为:自己IP:80 我修改为:www.xiaodu.com

此处我以域名访问需要修改自己的hosts文件!

添加192.168.1.2   www.xiaodu.com  (我自己的实验机器IP为192.168.1.2)

开启服务:/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start

查看服务:netstat -antpl | grep 80

访问网页,查看是否正常

OK,网页正常访问。

二.安装mysql

解压:tar zxvf mysql-5.0.22.tar.gz

1.       编译并安装:./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql

                 Make && make install

2.       添加用户:useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql

    3.  [root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

Installing all prepared tables

Fill help tables

 

To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.server

to the right place for your system

 

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !

To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h RHCE password 'new-password'

See the manual for more instructions.

 

You can start the MySQL daemon with:

cd /usr/local/mysql ; /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

 

You can test the MySQL daemon with the benchmarks in the 'sql-bench' directory:

cd sql-bench ; perl run-all-tests

 

Please report any problems with the /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqlbug script!

 

The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at

http://www.mysql.com

Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp: overwrite `/etc/my.cnf'? y

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# ldconfig

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

cp: overwrite `/etc/init.d/mysqld'? y

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld

添加启动项:

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# chkconfig --add mysqld

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on

设置mysql程序的执行路径:

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin --(设置环境变量)

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile  ---(将环境变量添加到全局配置文件中)

查看MYSQL 是否安装成功,进入看看:

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# mysql -u root

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or /g.

Your MySQL connection id is 1

Server version: 5.0.22-log

 

Type 'help;' or '/h' for help. Type '/c' to clear the buffer.

 

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database           |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql              |

| test               |

+--------------------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

 

mysql>

出现以上信息表明安装成功,可以正常进入使用!

修改mysql管理员密码命令:

[root@RHCE mysql-5.0.22]# mysqladmin -u root  password 'new_password'

 

三.编译安装php,并添加GD支持!

1.       添加GD支持组件

(1)tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

cd zlib-1.2.3

./configure

Make

Make install

 

(2)tar zxvf libpng-1.2.14.tar.gz.TAR.GZ

cd libpng-1.2.14

./configure

Make

Make install

 

(3)tar zxvf freetype-2.1.10.tar.gz

cd freetype-2.1.10

./configure

Make

Make install

 

(4) tar zxvf jpegsrc.v8b.tar.gz

 cd jpeg-8b/

 ./configure --enable-shared

Make

Make test

Make install

 

(5) tar zxvf libxml2-2.6.19.tar.gz.GZ

cd libxml2-2.6.19

./configure

Make

Make install

 

(6) tar zxvf gd-2.0.32.tar.gz

cd gd-2.0.32

./configure --with-png --with-freetype --with-jpeg

Make

Make install

 

 

2.安装php

 

(1)Tar zxvf php-5.2.17.tar.gz

(2)Cd php-5.2.17

(3)./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-apxs2=/opt/apache/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/lib --with-gd --with-zlib --with-png-dir=/usr/local/include/libpng12/ --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/include/libxml2/libxml  --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/include  --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/include/freetype2/freetype

 

当出现以下提示,并且没有报错信息,表明成功:

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

| License:                                                           |

| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |

| distribution in the file LICENSE.  By continuing this installation |

| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |

| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |

| the installation process at this point.                            |

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

 

Thank you for using PHP.

 

(4)Make

Make install

 

[精彩] [GD]史上最简单的让PHP支持GD的方法,对菜鸟尤其适合

 

编辑apache 配置文件

vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

 

修改文件内容:添加红色字体部分

 

<IfModule dir_module>

    DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

</IfModule>

 

 

# Example:

# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so

#

 

LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.so

 

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

 

<IfModule !mpm_netware_module>

<IfModule !mpm_winnt_module>

 

 

   3.测试php

      vi /etc/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/info.php

      添加内容:

      <?php

       echo phpinfo();

      ?>

 

 重启apache后,访问www.xiaodu.com/info.php,出现此页面表示安装成功。   

 

 

下面就可以安装DZ论坛了。详细教程请点击此处去官网下载和查看安装教程。

解压phpmyadmin 到/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

 

修改config.default.php 文件

$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = ''; 设置一个秘密即可,用root用户登录即可!

 

或者借鉴DZ官网教程。

 

 

本文出自 “技术成就一切” 博客

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